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Germany

Federal Republic of Germany · Western Europe

UN member

Germany is a country in Western Europe, with Berlin as its capital, home to about 83,491,249 people. Below are its flag, capital, currency, calling code, ISO codes and the countries it borders.

Capital
Berlin
Region
Western Europe
Currency
Euro (EUR €)
Calling code
+49
ISO codes
DE / DEU / 276
Flag emoji
🇩🇪
Population
83,491,249 (2025)
Area
357,114 km²
Languages
German
Internet domain
.de
Demonym
German

Bordering countries

🇦🇹 Austria🇧🇪 Belgium🇨🇿 Czechia🇩🇰 Denmark🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇳🇱 Netherlands🇵🇱 Poland🇨🇭 Switzerland

About Germany

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a United Nations member state in Western Europe. Its capital and seat of government is Berlin. It shares land borders with 9 countries. The official currency is the Euro (€), using the code EUR.

To call Germany from abroad, dial the country code +49. In international standards it is identified by the ISO 3166-1 codes DE (alpha-2) and DEU (alpha-3), which appear in everything from web addresses to shipping labels. As of 2025, its population is around 83,491,249.

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Germany?
The capital of Germany is Berlin.
What currency does Germany use?
Germany uses the Euro (EUR, symbol €).
What is the country calling code for Germany?
The international dialling code for Germany is +49.
What are the ISO codes for Germany?
Germany has the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code DE, the alpha-3 code DEU and the numeric code 276.
What is the flag emoji for Germany?
The flag emoji for Germany is 🇩🇪. You can copy it from the top of this page.

Germany appears in these lists

European CountriesEuro CountriesNATO CountriesG7 Countries

Population from the World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL); flag, capital, currency, calling code and ISO data from open datasets. Full sources and vintage on the data page. Dataset compiled 2026-07-02.