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Country profile

Benin

Republic of Benin Β· Western Africa

UN member

Benin is a country in Western Africa, with Porto-Novo as its capital, home to about 14,814,460 people. Benin shares land borders with 4 countries, listed below alongside its flag, currency, calling code and ISO codes.

CapitalPorto-Novo
RegionWestern Africa
CurrencyWest African CFA franc (XOF Fr)
Calling code+229
ISO codesBJ / BEN / 204 ISO 3166-1
Flag emojiπŸ‡§πŸ‡―
Population14,814,460 (2025) World Bank
Area112,622 kmΒ²
LanguagesFrench
Internet domain.bj
DemonymBeninese

Bordering countries

πŸ‡§πŸ‡« Burkina FasoπŸ‡³πŸ‡ͺ NigerπŸ‡³πŸ‡¬ NigeriaπŸ‡ΉπŸ‡¬ Togo

About Benin

Benin, officially Republic of Benin, is a United Nations member state in Western Africa. Its capital and seat of government is Porto-Novo. It shares land borders with 4 countries. The official currency is the West African CFA franc (Fr), using the code XOF.

Curious about the city itself? See what is the capital of Benin for Porto-Novo’s own facts and history.

To call Benin from abroad, dial the country code +229. In international standards it is identified by the ISO 3166-1 codes BJ (alpha-2) and BEN (alpha-3), which appear in everything from web addresses to shipping labels. As of 2025, its population is around 14,814,460.

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Benin?
The capital of Benin is Porto-Novo.
What currency does Benin use?
Benin uses the West African CFA franc (XOF, symbol Fr).
What is the country calling code for Benin?
The international dialling code for Benin is +229.
What are the ISO codes for Benin?
Benin has the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code BJ, the alpha-3 code BEN and the numeric code 204.
What is the flag emoji for Benin?
The flag emoji for Benin is πŸ‡§πŸ‡―. You can copy it from the top of this page.

How Benin compares

Flags with the same colours as Benin

9 other national flags use exactly the same set of colour families (red, yellow, green). Similar colours are the most common reason flags get mistaken for one another, though colour alone says nothing about layout.

Benin appears in these lists

Population from the World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL); flag, capital, currency, calling code and ISO data from open datasets. Rankings, density and flag colour matches are computed from that same dataset. Full sources and vintage on the data page. Last updated . Report a correction.