Skip to content
Flag of Iceland
SpecimenNo. 102 / 250
Country profile

Iceland

Iceland 路 Northern Europe

UN member

Iceland is a country in Northern Europe, with Reykjavik as its capital, home to about 392,404 people. Iceland shares no land border with any other country.

CapitalReykjavik
RegionNorthern Europe
CurrencyIcelandic kr贸na (ISK kr)
Calling code+354
ISO codesIS / ISL / 352 ISO 3166-1
Flag emoji馃嚠馃嚫
Population392,404 (2025) World Bank
Area103,000 km虏
LanguagesIcelandic
Internet domain.is
DemonymIcelander

What does the flag of Iceland mean?

Iceland's red, white and blue are commonly read as a picture of the country's own landscape: red for the volcanic fire that shaped the island, white for its glaciers and snow, and blue for the mountains and the surrounding sea. As with the other Nordic flags, the cross shape itself carries a separate, older layer of meaning, standing in the Christian tradition shared by Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland, from which Iceland's flag design was adapted after gaining sovereignty in 1918.

Source: Wikipedia: Flag of Iceland

About Iceland

Iceland is a United Nations member state in Northern Europe. Its capital and seat of government is Reykjavik. It is an island nation with no land borders. The official currency is the Icelandic kr贸na (kr), using the code ISK.

Curious about the city itself? See what is the capital of Iceland for Reykjavik鈥檚 own facts and history.

To call Iceland from abroad, dial the country code +354. In international standards it is identified by the ISO 3166-1 codes IS (alpha-2) and ISL (alpha-3), which appear in everything from web addresses to shipping labels. As of 2025, its population is around 392,404.

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Iceland?
The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.
What currency does Iceland use?
Iceland uses the Icelandic kr贸na (ISK, symbol kr).
What is the country calling code for Iceland?
The international dialling code for Iceland is +354.
What are the ISO codes for Iceland?
Iceland has the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code IS, the alpha-3 code ISL and the numeric code 352.
What is the flag emoji for Iceland?
The flag emoji for Iceland is 馃嚠馃嚫. You can copy it from the top of this page.
What do the colors on the flag of Iceland mean?
Iceland's red, white and blue are commonly read as a picture of the country's own landscape: red for the volcanic fire that shaped the island, white for its glaciers and snow, and blue for the mountains and the surrounding sea. As with the other Nordic flags, the cross shape itself carries a separate, older layer of meaning, standing in the Christian tradition shared by Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland, from which Iceland's flag design was adapted after gaining sovereignty in 1918.

How Iceland compares

Flags with the same colours as Iceland

43 other national flags use exactly the same set of colour families (red, blue, white). Similar colours are the most common reason flags get mistaken for one another, though colour alone says nothing about layout. Showing the first 12.

Iceland appears in these lists

Population from the World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL); flag, capital, currency, calling code and ISO data from open datasets. Rankings, density and flag colour matches are computed from that same dataset. Full sources and vintage on the data page. Last updated . Report a correction.