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Country profile

South Korea

Republic of Korea · Eastern Asia

UN member

South Korea is a country in Eastern Asia, with Seoul as its capital, home to about 51,684,564 people. South Korea shares a land border with one country, listed below alongside its flag, currency, calling code and ISO codes.

CapitalSeoul
RegionEastern Asia
CurrencySouth Korean won (KRW â‚©)
Calling code+82
ISO codesKR / KOR / 410 ISO 3166-1
Flag emoji🇰🇷
Population51,684,564 (2025) World Bank
Area100,210 km²
LanguagesKorean
Internet domain.kr
DemonymSouth Korean

Bordering countries

🇰🇵 North Korea

What does the flag of South Korea mean?

South Korea's flag centers on the taegeuk, a red-and-blue circle representing the balance of opposing cosmic forces, yang (the red half, positive energy) and yin (the blue half, negative energy), against a white field said to represent peace and purity. Around it sit four black trigrams drawn from the I Ching, each built from three broken or unbroken lines and each paired with one of the classical elements, heaven, earth, fire and water, along with associated virtues. Together the circle and trigrams are meant to express harmony and constant movement rather than a fixed, static state.

Source: Wikipedia: Flag of South Korea

About South Korea

South Korea, officially Republic of Korea, is a United Nations member state in Eastern Asia. Its capital and seat of government is Seoul. It shares land borders with 1 country. The official currency is the South Korean won (â‚©), using the code KRW.

Curious about the city itself? See what is the capital of South Korea for Seoul’s own facts and history.

To call South Korea from abroad, dial the country code +82. In international standards it is identified by the ISO 3166-1 codes KR (alpha-2) and KOR (alpha-3), which appear in everything from web addresses to shipping labels. As of 2025, its population is around 51,684,564.

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of South Korea?
The capital of South Korea is Seoul.
What currency does South Korea use?
South Korea uses the South Korean won (KRW, symbol â‚©).
What is the country calling code for South Korea?
The international dialling code for South Korea is +82.
What are the ISO codes for South Korea?
South Korea has the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code KR, the alpha-3 code KOR and the numeric code 410.
What is the flag emoji for South Korea?
The flag emoji for South Korea is 🇰🇷. You can copy it from the top of this page.
What do the colors on the flag of South Korea mean?
South Korea's flag centers on the taegeuk, a red-and-blue circle representing the balance of opposing cosmic forces, yang (the red half, positive energy) and yin (the blue half, negative energy), against a white field said to represent peace and purity. Around it sit four black trigrams drawn from the I Ching, each built from three broken or unbroken lines and each paired with one of the classical elements, heaven, earth, fire and water, along with associated virtues. Together the circle and trigrams are meant to express harmony and constant movement rather than a fixed, static state.

How South Korea compares

South Korea appears in these lists

Population from the World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL); flag, capital, currency, calling code and ISO data from open datasets. Rankings, density and flag colour matches are computed from that same dataset. Full sources and vintage on the data page. Last updated . Report a correction.