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Country profile

Botswana

Republic of Botswana Β· Southern Africa

UN memberLandlocked

Botswana is a country in Southern Africa, with Gaborone as its capital, home to about 2,562,122 people. Botswana shares land borders with 4 countries, listed below alongside its flag, currency, calling code and ISO codes.

CapitalGaborone
RegionSouthern Africa
CurrencyBotswana pula (BWP P)
Calling code+267
ISO codesBW / BWA / 072 ISO 3166-1
Flag emojiπŸ‡§πŸ‡Ό
Population2,562,122 (2025) World Bank
Area582,000 kmΒ²
LanguagesEnglish, Tswana
Internet domain.bw
DemonymMotswana

Bordering countries

πŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡² ZambiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡Ό Zimbabwe

About Botswana

Botswana, officially Republic of Botswana, is a United Nations member state in Southern Africa. Its capital and seat of government is Gaborone. It is landlocked, sharing all of its borders with neighbouring countries and no coastline. The official currency is the Botswana pula (P), using the code BWP.

Curious about the city itself? See what is the capital of Botswana for Gaborone’s own facts and history.

To call Botswana from abroad, dial the country code +267. In international standards it is identified by the ISO 3166-1 codes BW (alpha-2) and BWA (alpha-3), which appear in everything from web addresses to shipping labels. As of 2025, its population is around 2,562,122.

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Botswana?
The capital of Botswana is Gaborone.
What currency does Botswana use?
Botswana uses the Botswana pula (BWP, symbol P).
What is the country calling code for Botswana?
The international dialling code for Botswana is +267.
What are the ISO codes for Botswana?
Botswana has the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code BW, the alpha-3 code BWA and the numeric code 072.
What is the flag emoji for Botswana?
The flag emoji for Botswana is πŸ‡§πŸ‡Ό. You can copy it from the top of this page.

How Botswana compares

Flags with the same colours as Botswana

One other national flag uses exactly the same set of colour families (blue, white, black). Similar colours are the most common reason flags get mistaken for one another, though colour alone says nothing about layout.

Botswana appears in these lists

Population from the World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL); flag, capital, currency, calling code and ISO data from open datasets. Rankings, density and flag colour matches are computed from that same dataset. Full sources and vintage on the data page. Last updated . Report a correction.