What is the capital of Eritrea?

Flag of Eritrea
The capital of Eritrea is Asmara

Asmara is the capital city and seat of government of Eritrea, a country in Eastern Africa. Eritrea uses the ISO codes ER and ERI, and its international dialling code is +291. The currency in use is the Eritrean nakfa (ERN).

For the full profile of Eritrea, including its flag, currency, calling code, population and the countries it borders, see the Eritrea country page. The country has an estimated population of 3,607,003 as of 2025.

Quick facts about Eritrea

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Eritrea?
The capital of Eritrea is Asmara.
Is Asmara the largest city in Eritrea?
Asmara is the capital of Eritrea and its seat of government. In many countries the capital is also the largest city, though not always, so the biggest city by population can differ.
What currency is used in Asmara?
Asmara, like the rest of Eritrea, uses the Eritrean nakfa (ERN, symbol Nfk).

Capitals of neighbouring countries

Capital and country data from open datasets. Full sources on the data page.